Search results for "decay [resonance]"

showing 10 items of 195 documents

β decay of Cd127 and excited states in In127

2019

A dedicated spectroscopic study of the β decay of 127Cd was conducted at the IGISOL facility at the University of Jyvaskyla. Following high-resolution mass separation in a Penning trap, β-γ-γ coincidences were used to considerably extend the decay scheme of 127In. The β-decaying 3/2+ and 11/2- states in 127Cd have been identified with the 127Cd ground state and the 283-keV isomer. Their respective half-lives have been measured to 0.45(+12-8)s and 0.36(4) s. The experimentally observed β feeding to excited states of 127In and the decay scheme of 127In are discussed in conjunction with large-scale shell-model calculations.

PhysicsDecay scheme010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear shell modelPenning trap01 natural sciencesBeta decayMass separationExcited state0103 physical sciencesGamma spectroscopyAtomic physics010306 general physicsGround statePhysical Review C
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Beta decay of neutron-rich Co: Probing single-particle states at and above the N=40 subshell closure

1999

Neutron-rich Co nuclei with A=66–70 were produced by the laser-ionization isotope-separation on-line method. The β decay from these nuclei has been studied. A case example is given by reporting on the observed decay scheme of 68Co. The half life of the ground-state decay of this nucleus was measured to be 0.21(3) seconds. In addition, a new β decaying isomer half life of 1.16(25) seconds was discovered. The level scheme of 68Ni has been significantly extended, and an interpretation of the observed levels is made by assuming that the N=40 gap has the characteristics of a shell closure.

PhysicsDecay schemeIsotopeNuclear TheoryNuclear structureHalf-lifeNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentIsotopes of cobaltBeta decayRadioactive decayAIP Conference Proceedings
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Beta decay of the new isotope101Sn

1995

The very neutron-deficient isotope 101Sn was produced in a 50Cr(58Ni, 2p5n) reaction and its decay properties were determined for the first time. By using chemically selective ion sources of an on-line mass separator, the energy spectrum and the half-life (3 ± 1 s) of beta-delayed protons of 101Sn were measured. These results are compared to theoretical predictions.

PhysicsDecay schemeIsotopeSeparator (oil production)Condensed Matter PhysicsBeta decayAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBeta-decay stable isobarsIonNuclear physicsEnergy spectrumAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentMathematical PhysicsPhysica Scripta
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Precise energies of gamma rays from the 230Th and 228Th decay

1977

Abstract Energies up to 300 keV of prominent gamma rays from the decay of 230 Th, 228 Th and some of the 228 Th descendants have been precisely measured by use of Ge(Li) detectors.

PhysicsDecay schemePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAnnihilation radiationGamma rayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGeneral MedicineAtomic physicsNuclear Instruments and Methods
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Competing Decay Modes of a High-spin Isomer in the Proton-unbound Nucleus $^{158}$Ta

2015

An isomeric state at high spin and excitation energy was recently observed in the proton-unbound nucleus 158Ta. This state was observed to decay by both α and γ decay modes. The large spin change r ...

PhysicsDecay schemeta114ProtontantalumBranching fractionisomeric statesGeneral Physics and Astronomymedicine.anatomical_structureDouble beta decaymedicineAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleusExcitationSpin-½Acta Physica Polonica B
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Competition Between Beta and Double Beta Decay in 48Ca and 96Zr

2000

Highly forbidden beta decays of 48Ca and 96Zr are studied and their relative importance as compared to the double beta decay of these nuclei is evaluated. 48Ca and 96Zr are the only naturally occurring nuclei in which these processes can occur simultaneously. Although usually ordinary beta decay overwhelms double beta decay unless the former is energetically forbidden, in these cases the high degree of forbiddenness and small release of kinetic energy makes the half-lives of these modes comparable to each other.

PhysicsDouble beta decayBeta (velocity)Atomic physicsKinetic energyBeta decayBeta-decay stable isobarsHarmonic oscillator
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Total absorption spectroscopy study of the β decay of Br86 and Rb91

2017

The beta decays of 86Br and 91Rb have been studied using the total absorption spectroscopy technique. The radioactive nuclei were produced at the IGISOL facility in Jyvaskyla and further purified using the JYFLTRAP. 86Br and 91Rb are considered high priority contributors to the decay heat in reactors. In addition 91Rb was used as a normalization point in direct measurements of mean gamma energies released in the beta decay of fission products by Rudstam et al. assuming that this decay was well known from high-resolution measurements. Our results shows that both decays were suffering from the Pandemonium effect and that the results of Rudstam et al. should be renormalized.

PhysicsFission productsDecay schemeTotal absorption spectroscopy010308 nuclear & particles physicsPandemonium effect01 natural sciencesBeta decayIonizing radiationNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesBeta particleDecay heatNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review C
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Spectroscopy along Flerovium Decay Chains: Discovery ofDs280and an Excited State inCn282

2021

A nuclear spectroscopy experiment was conducted to study α-decay chains stemming from isotopes of flerovium (element Z=114). An upgraded TASISpec decay station was placed behind the gas-filled separator TASCA at the GSI Helmholtzzentrum fur Schwerionenforschung in Darmstadt, Germany. The fusion-evaporation reactions ^{48}Ca+^{242}Pu and ^{48}Ca+^{244}Pu provided a total of 32 flerovium-candidate decay chains, of which two and eleven were firmly assigned to ^{286}Fl and ^{288}Fl, respectively. A prompt coincidence between a 9.60(1)-MeV α particle event and a 0.36(1)-MeV conversion electron marked the first observation of an excited state in an even-even isotope of the heaviest man-made eleme…

PhysicsGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementIsotopes of flerovium7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIsland of stabilityFleroviumchemistryExcited state0103 physical sciencesDecay chainAlpha decayAtomic numberAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyPhysical Review Letters
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The T[sub z] = −1→ T[sub z] =0 beta decays and comparison with Charge Exchange reactions

2011

Gamow‐Teller (GT) transitions can be studied in both β decay and charge exchange (CE) reactions. If isospin is a good quantum number, then the Tz = −1→0 and Tz = +1→0 GT mirror transitions, are identical. Therefore, a comparison of the results from studies of β decay and CE should shed light on this assumption. Accordingly we have studied the β decay of the Tz = −1 fp‐shell nuclei, 54Ni, 50Fe, 46Cr, and 42Ti, produced in fragmentation and we have compared our results with the spectra from (3He, t) measurements on the mirror Tz = +1 target nuclei studied in high resolution at RCNP, Osaka. The β decay experiments were performed as part of the STOPPED beam RISING campaign at GSI.

PhysicsGood quantum numberNuclear physicsDecay schemeFragmentation (mass spectrometry)Helium-3IsospinAtomic physicsBeta decaySpectral lineParticle detectorAIP Conference Proceedings
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Neutrino mass, neutrinoless double electron capture and rare beta decays

2010

We present results of our theoretical calculations on three nuclei of interest from the neutrino-physics point of view: Firstly, we present the second-forbidden decay branch of 115In with the ultra-low Q value and theoretical open questions related to such decays. Secondly, we have calculated estimates for the half-lives of the single-beta decay channels of 96Zr and concluded that the possible contamination from those to the geochemical measurements of 96Zr double-beta-decay half-life is rather small. Thirdly, we have taken a look at the neutrinoless resonance double-electron-capture decay of 112Sn in the light of recent JYFLTRAP Q value measurements and discovered that the badly fulfilled …

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsElectron captureQ valueBeta decayResonance (particle physics)Beta-decay stable isobarsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsDouble beta decayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBeta (velocity)NeutrinoJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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